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Brined & cooked recipeOrigin Recipe

Mortadella Bologna

Silky, delicate and gently spiced, dotted with sweet fat and often pistachio, best sliced thin in a rosette.

Draft

This recipe is a draft, pending verification by The Curesmith. Treat the salt, cure and timing figures as provisional and confirm them against your own judgement before curing.

Introduction

Mortadella Bologna is a finely emulsified cooked pork sausage studded with clean cubes of jowl fat. Its pale pink slice, delicate spice and silky texture made it the emblematic salume of Bologna and the ancestor of many inferior products that borrowed its name.

The Curesmith home method

Use 1,000 g lean pork and 176.5 g pork jowl fat, giving 15% visible fat in the total block. Add 29.4 g salt, 2.94 g Cure #1, spices, optional pistachio, wine and ice water. Emulsify cold, fold in the fat and cook to at least 68°C core before rapid chilling. The centre must reach at least 72°C and the product must be chilled rapidly when it is not served immediately.

Where it comes from

Pork cut chart with the Shoulder highlighted
Pork · Shoulder
Bologna, Italy

Before you begin

Purpose and scope

The recipes published on The Curesmith are intended for educational and informational purposes only. Meat curing, fermentation and smoking involve processes that, if carried out incorrectly, can result in products that are unsafe to eat. By using any recipe on this website you acknowledge that you do so entirely at your own risk, and you agree that The Curesmith and its authors cannot be held liable for any outcome arising from its use.

Limitation of liability

The Curesmith and its authors accept no responsibility or liability for any illness, injury, loss or damage arising from the use of these recipes, including but not limited to illness caused by improperly cured, handled or cooked meat products, errors in measurement or technique, equipment failure, or deviation from the stated method or quantities.

Nitrite and cure safety

Meat curing involves the use of nitrite salts, which must be measured accurately and used strictly according to the quantities specified. Nitrite in excessive quantities is toxic. Please ensure you understand the following before proceeding:

  • Always use a calibrated digital scale accurate to at least one gram. For smaller batches, a scale accurate to 0.1g is strongly recommended.
  • Never exceed the stated cure amounts. Never substitute cure types without recalculating.
  • Store all curing salts clearly labelled, separately from regular salt, and out of reach of children.
  • Different cure products have different nitrite concentrations. Always check your manufacturer's label and adjust quantities accordingly.

Food hygiene and cross-contamination

Raw and cured meat products must be stored, handled and prepared in a clean environment using food-safe equipment. Hands, surfaces, tools and containers must be thoroughly cleaned and where appropriate sanitised before use. Cross-contamination between raw meat and ready-to-eat products must be avoided at all times.

Temperature control

Temperature control is critical throughout all curing and smoking processes. Inadequate temperature management can allow the growth of dangerous pathogens including Clostridium botulinum, Listeria monocytogenes, Salmonella and E. coli. A reliable refrigerator thermometer and a calibrated probe thermometer are essential pieces of equipment for anyone producing cured or smoked meat at home.

Uncooked cured products

Whole muscle products that are eaten without cooking, such as air-dried bresaola, coppa or prosciutto, must reach their target weight loss before consumption. Products that have not been cured and dried to the correct specification may not be safe to eat uncooked. Pancetta and guanciale cured to less than 38% weight loss must not be consumed uncooked.

Bacon and other uncooked cured products

Bacon and other uncooked cured products must be cooked thoroughly before eating. Cold smoking adds flavour and colour but does not cook the product. A cold-smoked bacon or sausage remains a raw product and must reach a safe internal temperature before it is safe to consume. For pork and beef this is 72°C / 162°F. For poultry this is 74°C / 165°F.

When in doubt, seek professional guidance

If you are unsure about any aspect of the curing, smoking or fermentation process, we strongly encourage you to seek formal training or guidance from a qualified food safety professional before proceeding. The information on this website is not a substitute for proper food safety education and training.

Commercial production

These recipes are produced for home and small-scale producers. They are not intended for commercial food production. Commercial meat processing is subject to regulatory requirements that vary by country and jurisdiction. If you intend to produce cured or smoked products for sale, you must ensure full compliance with all applicable food safety regulations in your region.

The recipe

StyleCooked
MeatsPork shoulder
Salt2%
CureCure #1
Cook to72 C / 162 F

New to curing, or want step-by-step guidance?

The Recipe Wizard walks you through this recipe one step at a time, with explanations at every stage.

Ingredients

gAdjust to
scale the recipe
Meat & fat
Pork shoulderReference1000 g
Back fat lardons15% of pork shoulder150 g
Seasoning
Salt2%20 g
Cure #1156 ppm2.9 g
House Cure #1 at 156 ppm ingoing, suited to a short cooked process.
White pepper0.3%3.0 g
Myrtle berries0.1%1.0 g
Pistachio (optional)2%20 g

Nitrite safety check

Nitrite (NO₂)
156.0ppm
Standard maximum
156ppm
Nitrite level156.0 / 200 ppm max
0156 ppm200 ppm
Safe
Within safe limits. Effective for pathogen control and colour development.

Production

GrindAs the style requires
Rest1 hour, ideally overnight
Cook to72 C / 162 F internal

Method

1
Prepare. Chill lean pork, jowl-fat cubes, water and equipment. Wash and blanch or prepare the visible fat cubes as required.
2
Emulsify. Finely comminute the lean with salt, Cure #1, spices and ice water while keeping the batter cold.
3
Fold in fat. Mix in the prepared jowl-fat cubes and optional pistachio without breaking or smearing them.
4
Stuff. Stuff tightly into a vapour-permeable casing and remove trapped air.
5
Cook. Cook in dry air or a controlled oven at approximately 80°C until the centre reaches at least 68°C. (Oven about 80; core ≥68 °C. Endpoint: Safe core temperature with no fat-out.)
6
Chill. Cool rapidly, then refrigerate before slicing.
Key tipsThis is the house version of a cooked product; the Atlas entry carries the traditional detail. Keep everything cold, cook to a measured core temperature, and cool quickly.
ImportantThis is a cooked product. Cook thoroughly to a safe internal temperature of 72 C / 162 F before eating, cool promptly and keep refrigerated.

Recipe by The Curesmith — thecuresmith.com