Sharpening, Alignment and Machine Condition
The cutting-edge, geometry, fit, balance and mechanical condition that allow knives, plates, blades, saws and rotating equipment to cut cleanly and safely.
A sharp edge cuts with less force and deformation. In grinders, knife and plate faces must mate correctly; in slicers and saws, tension, tracking and guards must be correct.
Blunt, misaligned or warm equipment crushes rather than cuts, increasing smear, ragged particles, heat and purge. These quality signs can be early evidence of machine deterioration.
Check cracks, chips, burrs, loose fasteners, wear patterns, bearing play and unusual noise. Small defects can propagate rapidly under load and should not be judged by production output alone.
Use an appropriate method and preserve the required bevel and flatness. Overheating, uneven grinding or mixing unmatched parts can shorten life and worsen alignment.
Account for blades, plates and removable parts before and after use. A missing fragment, contact mark or metal finding requires product isolation and a documented investigation.
Define inspection frequency, acceptance criteria, sharpening records and authorised replacement. Verify guards and test the unloaded machine before controlled return to production.
Related in the Codex
References
- https://www.fao.org/fao-who-codexalimentarius/codex-texts/codes-of-practice/en/
- https://www.fao.org/fao-who-codexalimentarius/sh-proxy/tr/?lnk=1&url=https%253A%252F%252Fworkspace.fao.org%252Fsites%252Fcodex%252FStandards%252FCXC%2B58-2005%252FCXC_058e.pdf
- https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2004/852/oj/eng